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This area allows you to search for and learn about artifacts published by the Sardis Expedition. Currently (2020) the database consists of artifacts in the exhibition and catalog “The Lydians and Their World” (Yapı Kredi Vedat Nedim Tör Museum, Istanbul, 2010); Judith Schaeffer, Nancy Hirschland Ramage, and Crawford H. Greenewalt, jr., Sardis M10: Corinthian, Attic, and Lakonian Pottery; Jane Evans, Sardis M13: Coins from the Excavations at Sardis: Their Archaeological and Economic Contexts; Georg Petzl, Sardis M14: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II: Finds from 1958 to 2017; G.M.A. Hanfmann ve N.H. Ramage, Sardis R2: Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975; and A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis. In coming years we intend to add objects from other Sardis Reports and Monographs.

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Select an object type from the list below. Certain object types (including architectural terracottas, coins, pottery, sculpture) include subtypes (shape and ware of pottery, denomination and mint of coins) to refine your search.

Refine Coin

Refine Inscription

Select the language of inscribed texts from the list below.

Refine Metalwork

Refine Pottery

Refine Sculpture

Refine Architectural Terracotta

Select a material from the list below.

Select a museum from the list below.

Select a Sardis CATNUM from the list below. CATNUM is made up from object type, year, and sequential number. BI = Bone Implement; G = Glass; J = Jewelry; L = Lamp; M = Metal; NoEx = not excavated; Org = Organic; P = Pottery; S = Sculpture. Coins are numbered with the year of discovery and a running number, or year, C, and a running number. Currently (Feb. 2020) this doesn't give a complete list, only the first 99 entries; to find a specific CATNUM, please use the full-text search at the top of the page.

Select a historical period from the (alphabetical) list below. Note that periods are defined culturally rather than politically, so Lydian (rather than Archaic) refers to the period ca. 800 BC - ca. 547 BC; Late Lydian or Persian (rather than Late Archaic or Classical) from ca. 547 until ca. 330 BC; Hellenistic until the earthquake of 17 AD; Roman and Late Roman continue until the early 7th century AD, except for coins where, as traditional, Prof. Evans begins the Byzantine period in the 6th century.

Select a publication name from the list below. LATW = Lydians and Their World (2010). R2 = Hanfmann and Ramage, Sculpture from Sardis (1978). R8 = A. Ramage, N.H. Ramage, ve Gül Gürtekin-Demir, Sardis R8: Ordinary Lydians at Home: The Lydian Trenches of the House of Bronzes and Pactolus Cliff at Sardis (2021). M10 = Schaeffer, Ramage, and Greenewalt, The Corinthian, Attic, and Pottery from Sardis (1997). M13 = Evans, Coins from the Excavations at Sardis, 1973-2013 (2018). M14 = Petzl, Sardis: Greek and Latin Inscriptions, Part II (2019).

Select a site from the list below.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

The stratigraphic contexts (findspots) of artifacts from Sardis are recorded at different levels of specificity. Sector is the most general, referring to a broad area of the city. Trenches are yearly excavation areas (in current usage) or more specific areas of sectors (in early records which used a different excavation system). A Locus is a single stratigraphic unit, i.e. a single deposit of soil, a destruction level, a grave, a dump or other deposit. For instance, MMS-I 84.1 Locus 34 is the destruction level from one room of a Lydian house just inside the fortification wall in sector MMS, containing a rich deposit of Lydian pottery and other artifacts. Note that loci can be continued over a number of years, and so belong to different trenches, if the same stratigraphic unit is excavated over a number of years. For a list of sectors see Hanfmann and Waldbaum, A Survey of Sardis and the Major Monuments Outside the City Walls (Sardis R1, 1975), 13-16. Currently (2020) in order to search for a specific locus, you must search for Trench first to narrow the results, and then search within that for the locus. Sorry.

Showing 10632 results for:  
  • Bowl rim and strap handle
    Bowl rim and strap handle

    R8 Cat. HoB 183

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Flat semicircular ledge rim with vertical strap handle connected to the body of the bowl with a pinch. Reddish-buff micaceous clay. Sharp carination in vessel below the attachment of the handle.

  • Gray Ware bowl
    Gray Ware bowl

    R8 Cat. HoB 184

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Rim and pierced lug handle of small shallow Gray Ware bowl. Two horizontal grooves below rim on exterior. Handle has a vertical suspension hole that shows wear from string. Some polishing on interior.

  • Small Gray Ware cup
    Small Gray Ware cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 185

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Cup with slightly everted lip and flaring walls. Gray micaceous clay. Stump of handle near point of carination; handle would be a vertical band handle; flat base. Interior and exterior both have traces of silvery wash and are smoothed.

  • Thick-walled Gray Ware cup
    Thick-walled Gray Ware cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 186

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Base and wall fragment of a cup with low point of carination and a flat, circular base. Dark gray micaceous clay. Thick walls. Exterior polished.

  • Small buff cup
    Small buff cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 187

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Base and wall of small cup. Orangish-buff micaceous fabric. Carination above flat disk foot. Smoothed on exterior and interior.

  • Gray Ware cup fragment
    Gray Ware cup fragment

    R8 Cat. HoB 188

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Small cup with simple, vertical rim, flaring walls, low carination at which there remains a stump from the base of a handle; flat base. Light gray micaceous clay. Smoothed interior and exterior.

  • Gray Ware cup
    Gray Ware cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 189

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Small cup. Light gray micaceous clay. Low point of carination with base of vertical band handle; flat base; slightly flaring walls; simple, vertical rim. Walls thicken considerably near base.

  • Large Gray Ware cup
    Large Gray Ware cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 190

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Rather large cup with everted rim and three grooves lower down on body. Fine gray micaceous clay. Silvery wash on interior and exterior. Exterior is polished.

  • Gray Ware cup
    Gray Ware cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 191

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Flaring slightly offset rim fragment of cup. Gray micaceous fabric. In the band created by the offset rim there are irregularly shaped roughly circular stamped impressions. Silvery wash in the interior. Exterior worn. Smoothed on exterior and interio...

  • Gray Ware cup with ribbing
    Gray Ware cup with ribbing

    R8 Cat. HoB 192

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Fragment of slightly everted rim of cup with thin walls. Gray micaceous fabric. Exterior has ribbing. Some traces of silvery wash on interior and fewer on exterior. Smoothed exterior and interior.

  • Small buff cup
    Small buff cup

    R8 Cat. HoB 193

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Base of small cup. Buff fabric with red slip on exterior and interior. Wall and flat base remain.

  • Buff beaker
    Buff beaker

    R8 Cat. HoB 194

    Pottery

    Ceramic

    Context: 9th to mid-8th c BC (Early Lydian)

    Rim and rounded bottom of a cylindrical vessel. Buff micaceous fabric. Slightly everted rim. Thin walls at top of vessel give way to thicker walls. Low carination near the bottom of the preserved fragment.