• r2-70-10
    Palliatus torso, frontal view. (©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/President and Fellows of Harvard College)

Palliatus Torso

Date
2nd half of 2nd C. AD, Roman
Museum
Manisa, Archaeological and Ethnographic Museum, 9010
Museum Inventory No.
9010
Sardis or Museum Inv. No.
S71.009
Material
Marble, Stone
Object Type
Sculpture
Sculpture Type
Draped Man, Human Figure
Site
Sardis
Sector
Syn
Trench
Syn 71
Locus
Syn FC Other
B-Grid Coordinates
E117.63 - E117.94 / N6.65 - N7.25 *96.45 - 96.20
Findspot
Syn; built into late E-W partition wall on S side of central entrance to Syn.
Description

The palliatus has his r. arm bent across his chest, veiled in the cloak, and holds a rectangular object (volumen). His l. arm is draped to the wrist, the l. hand grasping the vertical folds of his cloak. A large vertical fold, thrown over his l. shoulder, falls all the way down his back. Schematic curving folds radiate from the l. shoulder over the entire body. Treatment of the back is much simplified and finished only with a large claw chisel. The head was dowelled into the clean slanting plane of neck; the iron dowel is still in place, diam. 0.02.

This is a variation of the main type of palliatus with the weight on the l. leg and triangular folds across the stomach. Schematic drill runs are carefully finished. This competent Antonine or early Severan work.

Condition

Coarse-grained white marble, probably local, with reddish discoloration.

Head, legs below thighs, and all fingers and r. hand are missing.

Dimensions
H. 0.70; diam. of neck 0.10
Comments
On the type, see Rosenbaum, Cyrenaican Portrait Sculpture, 80-81; cf. her no. 128, p. 83, pl. 67:5. Cf. also Antonine examples, Harrison, Agora I, nos. 57-62 and p. 76, no. 6.
See Also
Bibliography
Author
NHR