• r2-253-10
    Horseman riding toward altar, Ashmolean Museum G1140. (Courtesy of the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford)

Horseman Riding toward Altar

Date
Hellenistic
Museum
Oxford, Ashmolean Museum, G1140
Museum Inventory No.
G1140
Sardis or Museum Inv. No.
Ashmolean G1140
Material
Marble, Stone
Object Type
Sculpture
Sculpture Type
Stele, Animal, Human Figure
Site
Sardis
Findspot
"Dr. Magrath, Provost of Queen's, picked it up in a field at Sardis one day about 1880 when he was visiting the ruins under the guidance of G. Dennis, then H.B.M. Consul at Smyrna" (Sardis VII, 98).
Description
The horseman, according to Buckler and Robinson, has a crescent behind his shoulders and therefore represents Mên (ibid.). He wears a short belted tunic with a few minimal diagonal folds. In his r. hand he may hold a short stick. The beginning of the horse's rein can be seen on the neck before the diagonal break. His l. front foot was raised. The altar has a simple molding at top and bottom, and perhaps a small object on top (cf. Cat. 163 Fig. 311).
Condition

Marble.

Fragmentary stele, preserving central part of horse with its rider and altar. Broken on all sides except perhaps base.

Dimensions
H. 0.225; W. 0.21; Th. 0.05.
Comments
See Also
Bibliography
Published: Sardis VII, 98, no. 96a, fig. 85. Mentioned in Robert, NIS, 32. On Mên, see J. Keil, Die Kulte Lydiens, 255-256. Also Hiesinger, Three Images, esp. p. 307f.; Robert, Nouvelles inscriptions de Sardes, 32ff.; Vermeule, Equestrian Zeus, 71ff., figs. 1, 3; Mendel, Musees Ottomans, 594f., no. 1383.
Author
NHR